The history of the Rolex Explorer II is a testament to innovative watchmaking and a passion for exploration. Introduced in 1971, this robust watch was specifically crafted for cave explorers and polar adventurers. Featuring a distinctive 24-hour hand and a fixed bezel, the replica Rolex Explorer II quickly became an essential tool for navigating extreme environments. Over the decades, the watch has evolved while preserving its original spirit, establishing itself as a core piece in Rolex’s sports watch collection and captivating both explorers and enthusiasts.
Origins of the Rolex Explorer II
The Rolex Explorer II debuted in 1971, designed as a specialized tool watch for explorers facing extreme conditions. Cave explorers and polar adventurers often struggled to distinguish day from night due to prolonged darkness or constant daylight, so the Explorer II was created to assist in maintaining circadian rhythms. Its fixed 24-hour bezel and additional 24-hour hand became signature features, helping adventurers differentiate between day and night.
The first model, the Explorer II Ref. 1655, became a collector’s favorite. It laid the foundation for what would evolve into a celebrated series of rugged and functional Rolex watches, demonstrating the brand’s commitment to durability and exploration.
Evolution Through the Years
1971: The Birth of the Explorer II (Ref. 1655)
The original Explorer II Ref. 1655 stood out with its vibrant orange 24-hour hand, nicknamed “Freccione” (Italian for “arrow”). Its 39mm stainless steel case, large luminous markers, and a date window at 3 o’clock made it a distinctive tool watch. Although it had slow initial sales, its unique design later made it highly sought-after among collectors.
1985: A Transitional Period (Ref. 16550)
In 1985, the Explorer II underwent a major transformation with the release of Ref. 16550. This model introduced new white and black dial options, larger hour markers, and Mercedes-inspired hands for better readability. Technically, it featured the updated Caliber 3085 movement and a sapphire crystal, enhancing its durability. Collectors prize this model for its limited production and the rare cream patina that can develop on white dials over time.
1989: Refinement and Modernization (Ref. 16570)
The 1989 release of Ref. 16570 further refined the Explorer II’s design. It retained the style of its predecessor while adding technical improvements, including the Caliber 3185 movement, which enhanced precision and reliability. Enhanced water resistance and stronger materials ensured its place as a durable watch, with production lasting until 2011.
2011: Entering the Modern Era (Ref. 216570)
Marking a major milestone, the 2011 Ref. 216570 brought significant updates to the series. A larger 42mm case improved visibility, and the return of the iconic orange 24-hour hand paid homage to the original 1655. Enhanced readability came with larger hour markers and hands coated in Rolex’s Chromalight luminescent material. The new Caliber 3187 movement offered improved shock absorption and magnetic resistance.
2021: Celebrating 50 Years (Ref. 226570)
For the 50th anniversary of the Explorer II, replica Rolex released Ref. 226570 in 2021. It retained the 42mm case but introduced the new Caliber 3285 movement, known for greater accuracy and an extended 70-hour power reserve. Small refinements to the case design and dial maintained the watch’s rugged character while enhancing comfort and legibility.
Key Features and Enduring Design
24-Hour Fixed Bezel
A hallmark of the Explorer II, the 24-hour fixed bezel aids in distinguishing between day and night. Initially designed for cave explorers and polar adventurers, the bezel’s design has seen subtle refinements over the years, but its purpose and iconic look remain unchanged.
Dual Time Zone Functionality
The 24-hour hand allows the Explorer II to track a second time zone, a feature prized by travelers and professionals. In recent models, the 12-hour hand can be independently adjusted, adding to its versatility. This function, combined with a date feature, emphasizes fake Rolex’s commitment to practical yet elegant watchmaking.
Durability and Reliability
The Explorer II’s robust construction has always been at its core. Made from corrosion-resistant Oystersteel, it can endure harsh conditions while maintaining its refined appearance. Modern models offer water resistance up to 100 meters (330 feet), making them suitable for a variety of activities.
Distinctive Aesthetics
The Explorer II’s design has remained consistent, from the bold orange 24-hour hand of the original to the larger, more luxurious cases of today. Notable features include the Mercedes hands and the choice of black or polar white dials, maintaining a balance between tool-watch functionality and a refined luxury appeal.
Cultural Impact and Popularity
The Rolex Explorer II has left a significant mark on popular culture, earning a reputation as a watch for adventurers and thrill-seekers. It has been featured in documentaries and TV shows centered around exploration, enhancing its appeal beyond the watch enthusiast community.
Though Rolex doesn’t engage in celebrity endorsements, the Explorer II has been worn by prominent figures, such as renowned mountaineer Ed Viesturs, highlighting its real-world reliability. This combination of authentic use and understated luxury has cemented its place in the watch market.
Current Models and Market Position
Contemporary Explorer II (Ref. 226570)
The current lineup, introduced in 2021, maintains the Explorer II’s heritage with updates for modern enthusiasts. Available in polar white or black, the 42mm models feature the iconic orange hand and a Chromalight display for enhanced visibility. The new Caliber 3285 movement provides greater precision, while the Oyster bracelet with Easylink comfort extension ensures a perfect fit.
Position in the Luxury Watch Market
Though it may not have the fame of models like the Submariner or Daytona, the Explorer II enjoys a loyal following for its unique combination of style and practicality. It represents a more understated luxury within Rolex’s sports watch line, standing out for its fixed bezel and dual time zone functionality.
Collectability and Market Trends
Vintage Models
Vintage Explorer II models have seen a surge in desirability, especially references like the 1655 “Freccione.” Collectors value these clone watches for their historical significance, unique design features, and rarity. Authenticity and condition, including original dials and hands, significantly impact their market value.
Current Market Trends
Both vintage and modern Explorer II models are experiencing strong demand. Vintage references like the 1655 and 16550 are particularly sought after, while newer models have demonstrated steady growth. The Explorer II’s relative accessibility compared to other Rolex sports watches has contributed to its rising popularity among collectors.
The Rolex Explorer II has evolved from a specialized tool replica watch for explorers to a versatile luxury sports watch, retaining its adventurous spirit and rugged appeal. With over 50 years of history, it embodies Rolex’s dedication to innovation, durability, and functionality. Its distinctive features, including the 24-hour hand and fixed bezel, continue to capture the imagination of watch enthusiasts who appreciate a balance of tradition and modernity.
